Our research focuses on automated and autonomous mobile machinery from task automation for operator assistance to high level of automation for autonomous operations.

Research Focus

We develop algorithms for safe decision making in navigation and manipulation tasks of mobile machinery in outdoor working environments.

Mobile machinery are known by several terminologies: heavy-duty mobile machinery (HDMM), non-road mobile machinery (NRMM), mobile working machinery (MWM), off-highway machinery or equipment, etc. Regardless of the terminologies, our research focuses on the 3 most important characteristics of mobile machinery:

  1. They are mobile — navigation and/or driving from one location to another typically to transport material and load.
  2. They work — manipulation of physical materials to pick a load or transform the material.
  3. They operate in outdoor environments.

Thus, our research covers multiple domains: Robotics & Autonomous Systems; Machine Learning for Control; Sensor Fusion & Perception; Safety-Critical AI; Simulations.

Research Roadmap 2025-2030

Optimisation & Control

  • Data-driven boom/crane motion
  • Loss modeling
  • Motion control & optimisation

Perception & Sensing

  • Sensor calibration & state estimation
  • MIMO Radar object detection
  • SLAM (Simultaneous Localisation and Mapping)

Safe Motion Control

  • Safety filters for real-world systems
  • Safe control with map/perception input

Task Automation & Physical Interaction

  • Loading & excavation
  • Grappling (forestry & material handling)
  • Terrain traversability

Simulation & Data-Driven Modeling

  • World Modeling
  • Sim-to-Real transfer
  • Transfer learning
  • Reinforcement Learning (RL)

Typical Applications

Construction

Representative image of construction site
Image: Pixabay (MonikaP)

Mining

Representative image of mine with hauler, loader, and excavator
Image: rbadibanga on Pixabay

Forestry

Fowarder inside a forest
Image: ivabalk on Pixabay

Agriculture

Tractor on a field
Image: matthiasboekel on Pixabay

Port & Yard Logistics

Reach stacker and terminal tractor on a port
Image: in365 on Pixabay

Research Infrastructure & Opportunities